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Verse (2:185), Word 30 - Quranic Grammar

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The 30th word of verse (2:185) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The personal pronoun is second person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (2) sūrat l-baqarah (The Cow)


(2:185:30)
bikumu
for you
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (2:185)

The analysis above refers to the 185th verse of chapter 2 (sūrat l-baqarah):

Sahih International: The month of Ramadhan [is that] in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion. So whoever sights [the new moon of] the month, let him fast it; and whoever is ill or on a journey - then an equal number of other days. Allah intends for you ease and does not intend for you hardship and [wants] for you to complete the period and to glorify Allah for that [to] which He has guided you; and perhaps you will be grateful.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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