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Verse (29:67), Word 11 - Quranic Grammar

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The eleventh word of verse (29:67) is divided into 4 morphological segments. An interrogative alif, supplemental particle, preposition and active participle. The prefixed alif is an interrogative particle used to form a question and is usually translated as "is", "are", or "do". The supplemental particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so". The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The active participle is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is bā ṭā lām (ب ط ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (29) sūrat l-ʿankabūt (The Spider)


(29:67:11)
afabil-bāṭili
Then do in (the) falsehood
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif
SUP – prefixed supplemental particle
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine active participle
الهمزة همزة استفهام
الفاء زائدة
جار ومجرور

Verse (29:67)

The analysis above refers to the 67th verse of chapter 29 (sūrat l-ʿankabūt):

Sahih International: Have they not seen that We made [Makkah] a safe sanctuary, while people are being taken away all around them? Then in falsehood do they believe, and in the favor of Allah they disbelieve?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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