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Verse (29:61), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (29:61) is divided into 3 morphological segments. An emphatic prefix, verb and emphatic suffix. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "surely" or "indeed" and is used to add emphasis. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is qāf wāw lām (ق و ل). The suffixed emphatic particle is known as the nūn of emphasis (نون التوكيد).

Chapter (29) sūrat l-ʿankabūt (The Spider)


(29:61:10)
layaqūlunna
Surely they would say
EMPH – emphatic prefix lām
V – 3rd person masculine plural imperfect verb
EMPH – emphatic suffix nūn
اللام لام التوكيد
فعل مضارع والنون للتوكيد

Verse (29:61)

The analysis above refers to the 61st verse of chapter 29 (sūrat l-ʿankabūt):

Sahih International: If you asked them, "Who created the heavens and earth and subjected the sun and the moon?" they would surely say, " Allah." Then how are they deluded?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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