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Verse (29:23), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (29:23) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza yā yā (أ ي ي). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (29) sūrat l-ʿankabūt (The Spider)


(29:23:3)
biāyāti
in (the) Signs
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine plural noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (29:23)

The analysis above refers to the 23rd verse of chapter 29 (sūrat l-ʿankabūt):

Sahih International: And the ones who disbelieve in the signs of Allah and the meeting with Him - those have despaired of My mercy, and they will have a painful punishment.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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