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Verse (28:56), Word 13 - Quranic Grammar

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The thirteenth word of verse (28:56) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The form VIII active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is hā dāl yā (ه د ي). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (28) sūrat l-qaṣaṣ (The Stories)


(28:56:13)
bil-muh'tadīna
(of) the guided ones.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural (form VIII) active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (28:56)

The analysis above refers to the 56th verse of chapter 28 (sūrat l-qaṣaṣ):

Sahih International: Indeed, [O Muhammad], you do not guide whom you like, but Allah guides whom He wills. And He is most knowing of the [rightly] guided.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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