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Verse (26:21), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (26:21) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The passive perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person singular. The verb's triliteral root is khā wāw fā (خ و ف). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (26) sūrat l-shuʿarā (The Poets)


(26:21:4)
khif'tukum
I feared you.
V – 1st person singular passive perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض مبني للمجهول والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (26:21)

The analysis above refers to the 21st verse of chapter 26 (sūrat l-shuʿarā):

Sahih International: So I fled from you when I feared you. Then my Lord granted me wisdom and prophethood and appointed me [as one] of the messengers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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