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Verse (24:12), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (24:12) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is sīn mīm ʿayn (س م ع). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (24) sūrat l-nūr (The Light)


(24:12:3)
samiʿ'tumūhu
you heard it,
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (24:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 24 (sūrat l-nūr):

Sahih International: Why, when you heard it, did not the believing men and believing women think good of one another and say, "This is an obvious falsehood"?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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