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Verse (23:53), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (23:53) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, verb and subject pronoun. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The form V perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is qāf ṭā ʿayn (ق ط ع). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)


(23:53:1)
fataqaṭṭaʿū
But they cut off
REM – prefixed resumption particle
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form V) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء استئنافية
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (23:53)

The analysis above refers to the 53rd verse of chapter 23 (sūrat l-mu'minūn):

Sahih International: But the people divided their religion among them into sects - each faction, in what it has, rejoicing.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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