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Verse (23:50), Word 6 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixth word of verse (23:50) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is hamza wāw yā (أ و ي). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person dual.

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers)


(23:50:6)
waāwaynāhumā
and We sheltered them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person dual object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (23:50)

The analysis above refers to the 50th verse of chapter 23 (sūrat l-mu'minūn):

Sahih International: And We made the son of Mary and his mother a sign and sheltered them within a high ground having level [areas] and flowing water.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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