The eleventh word of verse (23:117) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, accusative particle and preventive particle. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The accusative particle belongs to a special group of words known as inna and her sisters (ان واخواتها). The preventive particle mā stops inna from taking its normal role in the sentence. Together the segments are known as kāfa wa makfūfa (كافة ومكفوفة).

Chapter (23) sūrat l-mu'minūn (The Believers) (23:117:11) fa-innamā Then only
REM – prefixed resumption particle ACC – accusative particle PREV – preventive particle mā	الفاء استئنافية كافة ومكفوفة

Verse (23:117)

The analysis above refers to the 117th verse of chapter 23 (sūrat l-mu'minūn):

Sahih International: And whoever invokes besides Allah another deity for which he has no proof - then his account is only with his Lord. Indeed, the disbelievers will not succeed.

See Also

• English Translations
• The Particle inna (ان واخواتها)
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word

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