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Verse (22:78), Word 29 - Quranic Grammar

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The 29th word of verse (22:78) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (22) sūrat l-ḥaj (The Pilgrimage)


(22:78:29)
watakūnū
and you may be
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (22:78)

The analysis above refers to the 78th verse of chapter 22 (sūrat l-ḥaj):

Sahih International: And strive for Allah with the striving due to Him. He has chosen you and has not placed upon you in the religion any difficulty. [It is] the religion of your father, Abraham. Allah named you “Muslims” before [in former scriptures] and in this [revelation] that the Messenger may be a witness over you and you may be witnesses over the people. So establish prayer and give zakah and hold fast to Allah. He is your protector; and excellent is the protector, and excellent is the helper.

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Language Research Group
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