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Verse (22:78), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (22:78) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form III imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is jīm hā dāl (ج ه د). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (22) sūrat l-ḥaj (The Pilgrimage)


(22:78:1)
wajāhidū
And strive
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form III) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (22:78)

The analysis above refers to the 78th verse of chapter 22 (sūrat l-ḥaj):

Sahih International: And strive for Allah with the striving due to Him. He has chosen you and has not placed upon you in the religion any difficulty. [It is] the religion of your father, Abraham. Allah named you “Muslims” before [in former scriptures] and in this [revelation] that the Messenger may be a witness over you and you may be witnesses over the people. So establish prayer and give zakah and hold fast to Allah. He is your protector; and excellent is the protector, and excellent is the helper.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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