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Verse (21:9), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (21:9) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād dāl qāf (ص د ق). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)


(21:9:2)
ṣadaqnāhumu
We fulfilled (for) them
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (21:9)

The analysis above refers to the ninth verse of chapter 21 (sūrat l-anbiyāa):

Sahih International: Then We fulfilled for them the promise, and We saved them and whom We willed and destroyed the transgressors.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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