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Verse (21:39), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (21:39) is an imperfect verb (فعل مضارع). The verb is third person masculine singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn lām mīm (ع ل م).

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)


(21:39:2)
yaʿlamu
knew
V – 3rd person masculine singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع

Verse (21:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 21 (sūrat l-anbiyāa):

Sahih International: If those who disbelieved but knew the time when they will not avert the Fire from their faces or from their backs and they will not be aided...

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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