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Verse (21:31), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (21:31) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The personal pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (21) sūrat l-anbiyāa (The Prophets)


(21:31:7)
bihim
with them,
P – prefixed preposition bi
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (21:31)

The analysis above refers to the 31st verse of chapter 21 (sūrat l-anbiyāa):

Sahih International: And We placed within the earth firmly set mountains, lest it should shift with them, and We made therein [mountain] passes [as] roads that they might be guided.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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