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Verse (20:73), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (20:73) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is rā bā bā (ر ب ب). The attached possessive pronoun is first person plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (20) sūrat ṭā hā


(20:73:3)
birabbinā
in our Lord
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine noun
PRON – 1st person plural possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (20:73)

The analysis above refers to the 73rd verse of chapter 20 (sūrat ṭā hā):

Sahih International: Indeed, we have believed in our Lord that He may forgive us our sins and what you compelled us [to do] of magic. And Allah is better and more enduring."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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