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Verse (20:133), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (20:133) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is feminine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza yā yā (أ ي ي). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (20) sūrat ṭā hā


(20:133:4)
biāyatin
a sign
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (20:133)

The analysis above refers to the 133rd verse of chapter 20 (sūrat ṭā hā):

Sahih International: And they say, "Why does he not bring us a sign from his Lord?" Has there not come to them evidence of what was in the former scriptures?

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Language Research Group
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