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Verse (18:78), Word 7 - Quranic Grammar

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The seventh word of verse (18:78) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and verbal noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The form II verbal noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The verbal noun's triliteral root is hamza wāw lām (أ و ل). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:78:7)
bitawīli
of (the) interpretation
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine (form II) verbal noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (18:78)

The analysis above refers to the 78th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: [Al-Khidh r] said, "This is parting between me and you. I will inform you of the interpretation of that about which you could not have patience.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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