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Verse (18:54), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (18:54) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form II perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is ṣād rā fā (ص ر ف). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:54:2)
ṣarrafnā
We have explained
V – 1st person plural (form II) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (18:54)

The analysis above refers to the 54th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: And We have certainly diversified in this Qur'an for the people from every [kind of] example; but man has ever been, most of anything, [prone to] dispute.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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