The sixteenth word of verse (18:50) is divided into 5 morphological segments. An interrogative alif, supplemental particle, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed alif is an interrogative particle used to form a question and is usually translated as "is", "are", or "do". The supplemental particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so". The form VIII imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is hamza khā dhāl (أ خ ذ). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave) (18:50:16) afatattakhidhūnahu Will you then take him
INTG – prefixed interrogative alif SUP – prefixed supplemental particle V – 2nd person masculine plural (form VIII) imperfect verb PRON – subject pronoun PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun	الهمزة همزة استفهام الفاء زائدة فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (18:50)

The analysis above refers to the 50th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: And [mention] when We said to the angels, "Prostrate to Adam," and they prostrated, except for Iblees. He was of the jinn and departed from the command of his Lord. Then will you take him and his descendants as allies other than Me while they are enemies to you? Wretched it is for the wrongdoers as an exchange.

See Also

• English Translations
• The Particle alif (أ)
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Quran Dictionary - the root hamza khā dhāl

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