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Verse (18:106), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (18:106) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf fā rā (ك ف ر). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (18) sūrat l-kahf (The Cave)


(18:106:5)
kafarū
they disbelieved,
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (18:106)

The analysis above refers to the 106th verse of chapter 18 (sūrat l-kahf):

Sahih International: That is their recompense - Hell - for what they denied and [because] they took My signs and My messengers in ridicule.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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