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Verse (17:96), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (17:96) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The proper noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The proper noun's triliteral root is hamza lām hā (أ ل ه). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:96:3)
bil-lahi
Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور

Verse (17:96)

The analysis above refers to the 96th verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: Say, "Sufficient is Allah as Witness between me and you. Indeed he is ever, concerning His servants, Acquainted and Seeing."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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