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Verse (17:91), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (17:91) is an imperfect verb (فعل مضارع). The verb is second person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها).

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:91:2)
takūna
you have
V – 2nd person masculine singular imperfect verb, subjunctive mood فعل مضارع منصوب

Verse (17:91)

The analysis above refers to the 91st verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: Or [until] you have a garden of palm tress and grapes and make rivers gush forth within them in force [and abundance]

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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