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Verse (17:13), Word 3 - Quranic Grammar

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The third word of verse (17:13) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form IV perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is lām zāy mīm (ل ز م). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (17) sūrat l-isrā (The Night Journey)


(17:13:3)
alzamnāhu
We have fastened to him
V – 1st person plural (form IV) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (17:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 17 (sūrat l-isrā):

Sahih International: And [for] every person We have imposed his fate upon his neck, and We will produce for him on the Day of Resurrection a record which he will encounter spread open.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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