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Verse (16:125), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (16:125) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is ḥā kāf mīm (ح ك م). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (16) sūrat l-naḥl (The Bees)


(16:125:5)
bil-ḥik'mati
with the wisdom
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (16:125)

The analysis above refers to the 125th verse of chapter 16 (sūrat l-naḥl):

Sahih International: Invite to the way of your Lord with wisdom and good instruction, and argue with them in a way that is best. Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who has strayed from His way, and He is most knowing of who is [rightly] guided.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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