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Verse (15:52), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (15:52) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is qāf wāw lām (ق و ل). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (15) sūrat l-ḥij'r (The Rocky Tract)


(15:52:4)
faqālū
and said,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (15:52)

The analysis above refers to the 52nd verse of chapter 15 (sūrat l-ḥij'r):

Sahih International: When they entered upon him and said, "Peace." [Abraham] said, "Indeed, we are fearful of you."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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