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Verse (15:17), Word 1 - Quranic Grammar

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The first word of verse (15:17) is divided into 4 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is first person plural. The verb's triliteral root is ḥā fā ẓā (ح ف ظ). The suffix (نا) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person feminine singular.

Chapter (15) sūrat l-ḥij'r (The Rocky Tract)


(15:17:1)
waḥafiẓ'nāhā
And We have protected it
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 1st person plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«نا» ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (15:17)

The analysis above refers to the seventeenth verse of chapter 15 (sūrat l-ḥij'r):

Sahih International: And We have protected it from every devil expelled [from the mercy of Allah]

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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