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Verse (14:43), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (14:43) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The noun is masculine plural and is in the nominative case (مرفوع). The noun's triliteral root is fā hamza dāl (ف أ د). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (14) sūrat ib'rāhīm (Abraham)


(14:43:8)
wa-afidatuhum
and their hearts
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural possessive pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (14:43)

The analysis above refers to the 43rd verse of chapter 14 (sūrat ib'rāhīm):

Sahih International: Racing ahead, their heads raised up, their glance does not come back to them, and their hearts are void.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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