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Verse (14:12), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (14:12) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A resumption particle, imperative particle and verb. The connective particle fa is usually translated as "then" or "so" and is used to indicate a sequence of events. The prefixed particle lām is usually translated as "let" and is used to form an imperative construction. The form V imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the jussive mood (مجزوم). The verb's triliteral root is wāw kāf lām (و ك ل).

Chapter (14) sūrat ib'rāhīm (Abraham)


(14:12:16)
falyatawakkali
so let put (their) trust
REM – prefixed resumption particle
IMPV – prefixed imperative particle lām
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form V) imperfect verb, jussive mood
الفاء استئنافية
اللام لام الامر
فعل مضارع مجزوم

Verse (14:12)

The analysis above refers to the twelfth verse of chapter 14 (sūrat ib'rāhīm):

Sahih International: And why should we not rely upon Allah while He has guided us to our [good] ways. And we will surely be patient against whatever harm you should cause us. And upon Allah let those who would rely [indeed] rely."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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