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Verse (14:10), Word 32 - Quranic Grammar

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The 32nd word of verse (14:10) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn lām ṭā (س ل ط). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (14) sūrat ib'rāhīm (Abraham)


(14:10:32)
bisul'ṭānin
an authority
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (14:10)

The analysis above refers to the tenth verse of chapter 14 (sūrat ib'rāhīm):

Sahih International: Their messengers said, "Can there be doubt about Allah , Creator of the heavens and earth? He invites you that He may forgive you of your sins, and He delays your death for a specified term." They said, "You are not but men like us who wish to avert us from what our fathers were worshipping. So bring us a clear authority."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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