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Verse (14:10), Word 14 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourteenth word of verse (14:10) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine singular and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is hamza khā rā (أ خ ر). The attached object pronoun is second person masculine plural.

Chapter (14) sūrat ib'rāhīm (Abraham)


(14:10:14)
wayu-akhirakum
and give you respite
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form II) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – 2nd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل مضارع منصوب والكاف ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (14:10)

The analysis above refers to the tenth verse of chapter 14 (sūrat ib'rāhīm):

Sahih International: Their messengers said, "Can there be doubt about Allah , Creator of the heavens and earth? He invites you that He may forgive you of your sins, and He delays your death for a specified term." They said, "You are not but men like us who wish to avert us from what our fathers were worshipping. So bring us a clear authority."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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