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Verse (13:6), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (13:6) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn wāw hamza (س و أ). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (13) sūrat l-raʿd (The Thunder)


(13:6:2)
bil-sayi-ati
the evil
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (13:6)

The analysis above refers to the sixth verse of chapter 13 (sūrat l-raʿd):

Sahih International: They impatiently urge you to bring about evil before good, while there has already occurred before them similar punishments [to what they demand]. And indeed, your Lord is full of forgiveness for the people despite their wrongdoing, and indeed, your Lord is severe in penalty.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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