The sixth word of verse (12:89) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The proper noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The case marker is a fatḥah instead of a kasrah because the proper noun is a diptote (ممنوع من الصرف). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph) (12:89:6) biyūsufa with Yusuf
P – prefixed preposition bi PN – genitive masculine proper noun → Yusuf	جار ومجرور

Verse (12:89)

The analysis above refers to the 89th verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: He said, "Do you know what you did with Joseph and his brother when you were ignorant?"

See Also

• English Translations
• Preposition Phrases
• Arabic Grammar - syntactic i'rāb (إعراب) for this verse
• Concordance - list occurances of this word
• Yusuf - referred to by the proper noun

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