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Verse (12:81), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (12:81) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and subject pronoun. The prefixed conjunction fa is usually translated as "and". The imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is qāf wāw lām (ق و ل). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:81:4)
faqūlū
and say,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction fa (and)
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الفاء عاطفة
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (12:81)

The analysis above refers to the 81st verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: Return to your father and say, "O our father, indeed your son has stolen, and we did not testify except to what we knew. And we were not witnesses of the unseen,

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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