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Verse (12:74), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (12:74) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is kāf wāw nūn (ك و ن). The verb (كان) belongs to a special group of words known as kāna and her sisters (كان واخواتها). The suffix (التاء) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:74:5)
kuntum
you are
V – 2nd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والتاء ضمير متصل في محل رفع اسم «كان»

Verse (12:74)

The analysis above refers to the 74th verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: The accusers said, "Then what would be its recompense if you should be liars?"

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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