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Verse (12:43), Word 18 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighteenth word of verse (12:43) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The form IV imperative verb (فعل أمر) is second person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is fā tā yā (ف ت ي). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is first person singular.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:43:18)
aftūnī
Explain to me
V – 2nd person masculine plural (form IV) imperative verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 1st person singular object pronoun
فعل أمر والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل والياء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (12:43)

The analysis above refers to the 43rd verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: And [subsequently] the king said, "Indeed, I have seen [in a dream] seven fat cows being eaten by seven [that were] lean, and seven green spikes [of grain] and others [that were] dry. O eminent ones, explain to me my vision, if you should interpret visions."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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