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Verse (12:37), Word 5 - Quranic Grammar

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The fifth word of verse (12:37) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A verb, subject pronoun and object pronoun. The passive imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine dual and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is rā zāy qāf (ر ز ق). The suffix (الألف) is an attached subject pronoun. The attached object pronoun is third person masculine singular.

Chapter (12) sūrat yūsuf (Joseph)


(12:37:5)
tur'zaqānihi
you are provided with
V – 2nd person masculine dual passive imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
فعل مضارع مبني للمجهول والألف ضمير متصل في محل رفع نائب فاعل والهاء ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (12:37)

The analysis above refers to the 37th verse of chapter 12 (sūrat yūsuf):

Sahih International: He said, "You will not receive food that is provided to you except that I will inform you of its interpretation before it comes to you. That is from what my Lord has taught me. Indeed, I have left the religion of a people who do not believe in Allah , and they, in the Hereafter, are disbelievers.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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