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Verse (11:5), Word 18 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighteenth word of verse (11:5) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine singular and is in the genitive case (مجرور). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:5:18)
bidhāti
of what
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine singular noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (11:5)

The analysis above refers to the fifth verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: Unquestionably, they the disbelievers turn away their breasts to hide themselves from Him. Unquestionably, [even] when they cover themselves in their clothing, Allah knows what they conceal and what they declare. Indeed, He is Knowing of that within the breasts.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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