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Verse (11:48), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (11:48) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The indefinite noun is masculine and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is sīn lām mīm (س ل م). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:48:4)
bisalāmin
with peace
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite noun
جار ومجرور

Verse (11:48)

The analysis above refers to the 48th verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: It was said, "O Noah, disembark in security from Us and blessings upon you and upon nations [descending] from those with you. But other nations [of them] We will grant enjoyment; then there will touch them from Us a painful punishment."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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