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Verse (11:48), Word 13 - Quranic Grammar

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The thirteenth word of verse (11:48) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A future particle, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed future particle sa is used in combination with the imperfect (present tense) verb to form the future tense. The form II imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is first person plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is mīm tā ʿayn (م ت ع). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:48:13)
sanumattiʿuhum
We will grant enjoyment;
FUT – prefixed future particle sa
V – 1st person plural (form II) imperfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
حرف استقبال
فعل مضارع و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (11:48)

The analysis above refers to the 48th verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: It was said, "O Noah, disembark in security from Us and blessings upon you and upon nations [descending] from those with you. But other nations [of them] We will grant enjoyment; then there will touch them from Us a painful punishment."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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