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Verse (11:39), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (11:39) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is second person masculine plural and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn lām mīm (ع ل م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:39:2)
taʿlamūna
you will know
V – 2nd person masculine plural imperfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (11:39)

The analysis above refers to the 39th verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: And you are going to know who will get a punishment that will disgrace him [on earth] and upon whom will descend an enduring punishment [in the Hereafter]."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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