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Verse (11:20), Word 16 - Quranic Grammar

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The sixteenth word of verse (11:20) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and personal pronoun. The prefixed preposition lām is usually translated as "for". The personal pronoun is third person masculine plural. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:20:16)
lahumu
for them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور

Verse (11:20)

The analysis above refers to the twentieth verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: Those were not causing failure [to Allah] on earth, nor did they have besides Allah any protectors. For them the punishment will be multiplied. They were not able to hear, nor did they see.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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