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Verse (11:14), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (11:14) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The form X imperfect verb (فعل مضارع) is third person masculine plural and is in the subjunctive mood (منصوب). The verb's triliteral root is jīm wāw bā (ج و ب). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:14:2)
yastajībū
they respond
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form X) imperfect verb, subjunctive mood
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل مضارع منصوب والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (11:14)

The analysis above refers to the fourteenth verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: And if they do not respond to you - then know that the Qur'an was revealed with the knowledge of Allah and that there is no deity except Him. Then, would you [not] be Muslims?

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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