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Verse (11:101), Word 4 - Quranic Grammar

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The fourth word of verse (11:101) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A verb and subject pronoun. The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person masculine plural. The verb's triliteral root is ẓā lām mīm (ظ ل م). The suffix (الواو) is an attached subject pronoun.

Chapter (11) sūrat hūd (Hud)


(11:101:4)
ẓalamū
they wronged
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل

Verse (11:101)

The analysis above refers to the 101st verse of chapter 11 (sūrat hūd):

Sahih International: And We did not wrong them, but they wronged themselves. And they were not availed at all by their gods which they invoked other than Allah when there came the command of your Lord. And they did not increase them in other than ruin.

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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