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Verse (113:1), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (113:1) is an imperfect verb (فعل مضارع). The verb is first person singular and is in the indicative mood (مرفوع). The verb's triliteral root is ʿayn wāw dhāl (ع و ذ).

Chapter (113) sūrat l-falaq (The Daybreak)


(113:1:2)
aʿūdhu
"I seek refuge
V – 1st person singular imperfect verb فعل مضارع

Verse (113:1)

The analysis above refers to the first verse of chapter 113 (sūrat l-falaq):

Sahih International: Say, "I seek refuge in the Lord of daybreak

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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