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Verse (10:40), Word 12 - Quranic Grammar

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The twelfth word of verse (10:40) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and active participle. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The form IV active participle is masculine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The active participle's triliteral root is fā sīn dāl (ف س د). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:40:12)
bil-muf'sidīna
of the corrupters.
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine plural (form IV) active participle
جار ومجرور

Verse (10:40)

The analysis above refers to the 40th verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: And of them are those who believe in it, and of them are those who do not believe in it. And your Lord is most knowing of the corrupters

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Language Research Group
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