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Verse (10:29), Word 2 - Quranic Grammar

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The second word of verse (10:29) is divided into 2 morphological segments. A preposition and proper noun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The proper noun is in the genitive case (مجرور). The proper noun's triliteral root is hamza lām hā (أ ل ه). Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:29:2)
bil-lahi
(is) Allah
P – prefixed preposition bi
PN – genitive proper noun → Allah
جار ومجرور

Verse (10:29)

The analysis above refers to the 29th verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: And sufficient is Allah as a witness between us and you that we were of your worship unaware."

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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