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Verse (10:17), Word 10 - Quranic Grammar

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The tenth word of verse (10:17) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A preposition, noun and possessive pronoun. The prefixed preposition bi is usually translated as "with" or "by". The noun is feminine plural and is in the genitive case (مجرور). The noun's triliteral root is hamza yā yā (أ ي ي). The attached possessive pronoun is third person masculine singular. Together the segments form a preposition phrase known as jār wa majrūr (جار ومجرور).

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:17:10)
biāyātihi
His Signs?
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive feminine plural noun
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular possessive pronoun
جار ومجرور والهاء ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة

Verse (10:17)

The analysis above refers to the seventeenth verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: So who is more unjust than he who invents a lie about Allah or denies His signs? Indeed, the criminals will not succeed

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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