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Verse (10:13), Word 8 - Quranic Grammar

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The eighth word of verse (10:13) is divided into 3 morphological segments. A conjunction, verb and object pronoun. The prefixed conjunction wa is usually translated as "and". The perfect verb (فعل ماض) is third person feminine singular. The verb's triliteral root is jīm yā hamza (ج ي أ). The attached object pronoun is third person masculine plural.

Chapter (10) sūrat yūnus (Jonah)


(10:13:8)
wajāathum
and came to them
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person feminine singular perfect verb
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به

Verse (10:13)

The analysis above refers to the thirteenth verse of chapter 10 (sūrat yūnus):

Sahih International: And We had already destroyed generations before you when they wronged, and their messengers had come to them with clear proofs, but they were not to believe. Thus do We recompense the criminal people

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Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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