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Verse (9:100) - Word by Word

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Welcome to the Quranic Arabic Corpus, an annotated linguistic resource which shows the Arabic grammar, syntax and morphology for each word in the Holy Quran. Click on an Arabic word below to see details of the word's grammar, or to suggest a correction.

 

Chapter (9) sūrat l-tawbah (The Repentance)

TranslationArabic wordSyntax and morphology
(9:100:1)
wal-sābiqūna
And the forerunners,
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – nominative masculine plural active participle
الواو عاطفة
اسم مرفوع
(9:100:2)
l-awalūna
the first
ADJ – nominative masculine plural adjective
صفة مرفوعة
(9:100:3)
mina
among
P – preposition
حرف جر
(9:100:4)
l-muhājirīna
the emigrants
N – genitive masculine plural (form III) active participle
اسم مجرور
(9:100:5)
wal-anṣāri
and the helpers
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
N – genitive masculine plural noun → Ansar
الواو عاطفة
اسم مجرور
(9:100:6)
wa-alladhīna
and those who
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
REL – masculine plural relative pronoun
الواو عاطفة
اسم موصول
(9:100:7)
ittabaʿūhum
followed them
V – 3rd person masculine plural (form VIII) perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل و«هم» ضمير متصل في محل نصب مفعول به
(9:100:8)
bi-iḥ'sānin
in righteousness,
P – prefixed preposition bi
N – genitive masculine indefinite (form IV) verbal noun
جار ومجرور
(9:100:9)
raḍiya
Allah is pleased
V – 3rd person masculine singular perfect verb
فعل ماض
(9:100:10)
l-lahu
Allah is pleased
PN – nominative proper noun → Allah
لفظ الجلالة مرفوع
(9:100:11)
ʿanhum
with them,
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:100:12)
waraḍū
and they are pleased
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine plural perfect verb
PRON – subject pronoun
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض والواو ضمير متصل في محل رفع فاعل
(9:100:13)
ʿanhu
with Him.
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person masculine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:100:14)
wa-aʿadda
And He has prepared
CONJ – prefixed conjunction wa (and)
V – 3rd person masculine singular (form IV) perfect verb
الواو عاطفة
فعل ماض
(9:100:15)
lahum
for them
P – prefixed preposition lām
PRON – 3rd person masculine plural personal pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:100:16)
jannātin
Gardens
N – genitive feminine plural indefinite noun
اسم مجرور
(9:100:17)
tajrī
flows
V – 3rd person feminine singular imperfect verb
فعل مضارع
(9:100:18)
taḥtahā
underneath it
N – accusative noun
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular possessive pronoun
اسم منصوب و«ها» ضمير متصل في محل جر بالاضافة
(9:100:19)
l-anhāru
the rivers,
N – nominative masculine plural noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:100:20)
khālidīna
will abide
N – accusative masculine plural active participle
اسم منصوب
(9:100:21)
fīhā
in it
P – preposition
PRON – 3rd person feminine singular object pronoun
جار ومجرور
(9:100:22)
abadan
forever.
T – accusative masculine indefinite time adverb
ظرف زمان منصوب
(9:100:23)
dhālika
That
DEM – masculine singular demonstrative pronoun
اسم اشارة
(9:100:24)
l-fawzu
(is) the success
N – nominative masculine noun
اسم مرفوع
(9:100:25)
l-ʿaẓīmu
the great.
ADJ – nominative masculine singular adjective
صفة مرفوعة
Language Research Group
University of Leeds
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